Legislature(2023 - 2024)BARNES 124

01/17/2024 01:00 PM House RESOURCES

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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+= HB 177 CRITICAL NATURAL MINERALS PLAN AND REPORT TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
+= HB 169 FISHERIES REHABILITATION PERMIT/PROJECT TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
                    ALASKA STATE LEGISLATURE                                                                                  
               HOUSE RESOURCES STANDING COMMITTEE                                                                             
                        January 17, 2024                                                                                        
                           1:02 p.m.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
                             DRAFT                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS PRESENT                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Representative Tom McKay, Chair                                                                                                 
Representative George Rauscher, Vice Chair                                                                                      
Representative Thomas Baker                                                                                                     
Representative Kevin McCabe                                                                                                     
Representative Dan Saddler                                                                                                      
Representative Stanley Wright                                                                                                   
Representative Jennie Armstrong                                                                                                 
Representative Donna Mears                                                                                                      
Representative Maxine Dibert                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS ABSENT                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
All members present                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
OTHER LEGISLATORS PRESENT                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                              
Representative Jesse Sumner                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
COMMITTEE CALENDAR                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
HOUSE BILL NO. 169                                                                                                              
"An Act relating to certain fish; and establishing a fisheries                                                                  
rehabilitation permit."                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
     - HEARD & HELD                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
HOUSE BILL NO. 177                                                                                                              
"An Act relating to critical and essential minerals and the                                                                     
global energy transition."                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     - HEARD & HELD                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
PREVIOUS COMMITTEE ACTION                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
BILL: HB 169                                                                                                                  
SHORT TITLE: FISHERIES REHABILITATION PERMIT/PROJECT                                                                            
SPONSOR(s): REPRESENTATIVE(s) CRONK                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
04/24/23       (H)       READ THE FIRST TIME - REFERRALS                                                                        
04/24/23       (H)       FSH, RES                                                                                               
04/25/23       (H)       FSH AT 10:00 AM GRUENBERG 120                                                                          
04/25/23       (H)       -- MEETING CANCELED --                                                                                 
04/27/23       (H)       FSH AT 10:00 AM GRUENBERG 120                                                                          
04/27/23       (H)       Heard & Held                                                                                           
04/27/23       (H)       MINUTE(FSH)                                                                                            
05/08/23       (H)       RES WAIVED PUBLIC HEARING NOTICE, RULE                                                                 
                         23(A)                                                                                                  
05/08/23       (H)       FSH AT 9:00 AM GRUENBERG 120                                                                           
05/08/23       (H)       Moved CSHB 169(FSH) Out of Committee                                                                   
05/08/23       (H)       MINUTE(FSH)                                                                                            
05/09/23       (H)       FSH RPT CS(FSH) 5DP 1NR                                                                                
05/09/23       (H)       DP:    MCCABE,     STUTES,    MCCORMICK,                                                               
                        CARPENTER, VANCE                                                                                        
05/09/23       (H)       NR: HIMSCHOOT                                                                                          
05/10/23       (H)       RES AT 1:00 PM BARNES 124                                                                              
05/10/23       (H)       -- MEETING CANCELED --                                                                                 
05/12/23       (H)       RES AT 1:00 PM BARNES 124                                                                              
05/12/23       (H)       -- MEETING CANCELED --                                                                                 
01/17/24       (H)       RES AT 1:00 PM BARNES 124                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
BILL: HB 177                                                                                                                  
SHORT TITLE: CRITICAL NATURAL MINERALS PLAN AND REPORT                                                                          
SPONSOR(s): REPRESENTATIVE(s) SADDLER                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
04/24/23       (H)       READ THE FIRST TIME - REFERRALS                                                                        
04/24/23       (H)       RES, FIN                                                                                               

01/17/24 (H) RES AT 1:00 PM BARNES 124 WITNESS REGISTER MIKE CRONK Alaska State Legislature Tok, Alaska POSITION STATEMENT: Sponsor of HB 169 DAVE STANCLIFF, Staff Representative Mike Cronk Alaska State Legislature Juneau, Alaska Gave the sectional analysis for HB 169. FLIP PRYOR Aquaculture Section Chief, Division of Commercial Fisheries Juneau, Alaska POSITION STATEMENT: JOE FELKL Legislative Liaison Tok, Alaska POSITION STATEMENT: KATIE MCCALL Staff to Rep. Saddler Anchorage, Alaska POSITION STATEMENT: Gave the sectional analysis on HB 177 on behalf of Representative Saddler, Prime Sponsor. BRENT SHEETS Director, Petroleum Development Lab, University of Alaska Fairbanks Fairbanks, Alaska POSITION STATEMENT: KAREN MATTHIAS Executive Director, Alaska Metal Mines Anchorage, Alaska POSITION STATEMENT: DEANTHA SKIBINSKI Executive Director, Alaska Miners Association Anchorage, Alaska POSITION STATEMENT: ACTION NARRATIVE 1:02:06 PM CHAIR TOM MCKAY called the House Resources Standing Committee meeting to order at 1:02 p.m. Representatives McCabe, Baker, Saddler, Wright, Mears, Armstrong, and Dibert were present at the call to order. Representative Rauscher arrived as the meeting was in progress. HB 169-FISHERIES REHABILITATION PERMIT/PROJECT 1:03:33 PM CHAIR MCKAY announced that the first order of business would be HOUSE BILL NO. 169, "An Act relating to certain fish; and establishing a fisheries rehabilitation permit." [Before the committee was CSHB 169(FSH).] 1:04:19 PM MIKE CRONK, Alaska State Legislature, as prime sponsor, read the sponsor statement for HB 169 [original punctuation provided]: This legislation would allow individuals, Alaskan corporations, school districts or other organizations to apply for a fish rehabilitation permit through the Dept. Fish & Game. If the commissioner grants a permit, the individuals, Alaskan corporations, school districts or other organizations would be allowed to collect a limited number of fish, fertilize and hatch the eggs and then place the un-fed natural fish back into the water where they were taken. This will boost the survival rate of the fertilized eggs to emergent fry stage from around 5 percent to roughly 90 percent. Similar types of fish rehabilitation permits are already allowed by the department for scientific research or other educational purposes, but these purposes are limited and thus the data collection, fish rehabilitation projects and fish population information is limited. This bill allows the private sector and the department to work together in a responsible collaborative effort to increase the natural salmon populations and scientific data collection throughout the state. This legislation will be one more tool that can be used to ensure that we both today and, in the future, maximize our resources as stated in our state constitution. Thus, Alaskans will benefit from Alaska's natural fish resources to help feed our families. 1:06:32 PM DAVE STANCLIFF, Staff, Representative Mike Cronk, Alaska State Legislature, went through the changes in CSHB 169: Section 1, subsections a-j; Section 2, subsection e; and Section 3. 1:10:02 PM CHAIR MCKAY invited questions from the committee for Representative Cronk. 1:10:09 PM REPRESENTATIVE SADDLER asked Representative Cronk to define what are "existing propagating permits". 1:10:33 PM MR. STANCLIFF explained that the permit is a new program that would not conflict with any existing program. He said the idea of HB 169 is to enhance salmon reproduction by 85 percent. 1:11:28 PM REPRESENTATIVE RAUSCHER pointed to page five and inquired if the plan is very expensive or elaborate and what would it take to make it happen. 1:12:12 PM MR. STANCLIFF replied the plan would be very fluid to maximize the returns [of fish]. He pointed out the school districts get involved to help teach students where salmon come from and how to make more of them. 1:12:47 PM REPRESENTATIVE RAUSCHER asked for more clarity about the plan and how it relates to HB 169. 1:12:56 PM MR. STANCLIFF answered that he tried to address the question from Representative Rauscher but may have misunderstood. 1:13:05 PM REPRESENTATIVE RAUSCHER said that he still didn't understand the plan and asked Mr. Stancliff for an explanation of how the plan would work. 1:13:18 PM CHAIR MCKAY announced that staff from the Alaska Department of Fish & Game was available to answer questions. 1:13:55 PM FLIP PRYOR, Aquaculture Section Chief, Division of Commercial Fisheries, of Alaska Department of Fish & Game introduced himself to the committee and remained available for questions. JOE FELKL, Legislative Liaison, Alaska Department of Fish & Game introduced himself to the committee and remained available for questions. 1:14:15 PM REPRESENTATIVE RAUSCHER wanted more clarity on the plan and what it would take to accomplish. 1:14:49 PM MR. PRYOR directed the committee to the last page of HB 169 that describes how existing regional hatcheries would continue with current management plans and incorporate local knowledge into the plan. 1:15:43 PM CHAIR MCKAY asked Alaska Department of Fish & Game legislative liaison, Mr. Felkl, to field the question. 1:15:48 PM MR. FELKL described the last section of HB 169 as a conforming amendment to existing regional salmon plans and rehabilitation plans already in place. 1:16:17 PM REPRESENTATIVE MEARS asked if a permit isn't issued in a certain amount of time, then it does not come into effect. She also asked if a number of permits came in, would the Alaska Department of Fish & Game be able to keep up with granting those permit applications. 1:17:02 PM MR. PRYOR indicated each application is judged by its' own merit and multiple applications in the same spot would be analyzed by this brood-stock each year of the returning salmon. He said these factors would be taken into consideration during permit review. 1:17:40 PM REPRESENTATIVE MEARS followed up with a comment that her children went through the Anchorage school district with the Fish-in-School-project by Alaska Department of Fish & Game. 1:18:07 PM MR. PRYOR reiterated HB 169 would be an extension of the current aquatic resources and the same processes for evaluation. 1:18:27 PM REPRESENTATIVE MCCABE HB 169 is quite different than a regular hatchery. He understood the genesis of the legislation arose from an individual with a five-gallon bucket that began stocking his own stream with fertilized salmon eggs in gravel bars. Representative McCabe reassured the members that HB 169 would work in concert with the existing hatcheries around the state and would not serve as a mechanism to release too many eggs into a spawning system. 1:19:52 PM MR. PRYOR affirmed each regional hatchery has a plan for salmon enhancement that would fall under the same umbrella as the HB 169 legislation. 1:20:18 PM REPRESENTATIVE MCCABE observed that the difference between the [five-gallon] "bucket plan" and a hatchery is this plan would take fish eggs from the river and redeposit them back into the same river. 1:21:17 PM MR. PRYOR maintained another level of oversight is a permit for fish transport and where they go. He said the difference is that a permit is not necessary for the program proposed in HB 169. 1:22:10 PM REPRESENTATIVE MCCABE said the "bucket plan" would seem to be closer to nature with the limit of 500,000 eggs per person instead of releasing eggs from all over the place into different rivers. 1:23:01 PM MR. PRYOR replied, yes. 1:23:15 PM REPRESENTATIVE SADDLER asked for a primer on the different kinds of permits for fish hatcheries. 1:23:46 PM MR. PRYOR replied there is currently an aquatic resource permit limited to vegetational facilities; the other permit is for [undiscernible] project. He said HB 169 would assess rehabilitation projects which aren't currently the focus of Alaska Department of Fish & Game. 1:24:52 PM REPRESENTATIVE SADDLER asked why the permits [undiscernible]. 1:25:08 PM MR. PRYOR replied it is all in the incubation period--after eggs are fertilized, they are protected using streamside, temperature-controlled incubator boxes safe from predators and freezing conditions. 1:25:38 PM REPRESENTATIVE SADDLER appreciated the sponsor's goals due to the dire state of the salmon fisheries in Alaska. 1:26:00 PM REPRESENTATIVE MEARS if the fiscal note cost of roughly $48,000 per year is for the processing of permits. 1:26:19 PM MR. FELKL affirmed that the fiscal note allows for one part-time biologist to be stationed in Juneau. 1:26:31 PM REPRESENTATIVE MEARS had a science question and asked if there are other things to consider on a small-scale with HB 169. 1:26:59 PM MR. PRYOR replied, HB 169 is addressing egg and fry survival; most places in Alaska where salmon are struggling are not due to a habitat issue similar to the south, HB 169 would increase the number of fry into the spawning system to enhance habitat. 1:27:54 PM REPRESENTATIVE BAKER followed Representative Mears' comment regarding the fiscal note that was coming out of the unrestricted general fund. He wondered if the position could be repurposed into an existing position at Alaska Department of Fish & Game due to staff shortages in recent years. 1:28:21 PM MR. FELKL said the statewide aquaculture permitting and planning section has been reduced in past years. He said the Alaska Department of Fish & Game has looked at other options and it was determined that a part-time position is needed to do the additional work. 1:28:45 PM REPRESENTATIVE DIBERT said she was curious if this [program] was happening elsewhere and if we can learn from other states across the nation. 1:29:05 PM MR. PRYOR was unfamiliar with other states but said it was similar to aquatic resource permits that have been issued to the Auke Bay Laboratory that produced fish over a 3-year period. 1:29:44 PM CHAIR MCKAY invited Representative Cronk back to the testifiers table to answer further questions. 1:30:08 PM REPRESENTATIVE MCCABE asked Representative Cronk to elaborate on how far salmon have to travel up the Yukon River to spawn and why HB 169 is necessary for the Alaska Native community subsistence, culture, and day-to-day existence. He used another example from the Salcha River in the Interior that has one of the highest Chinook salmon returns. 1:30:51 PM REPRESENTATIVE CRONK said the Yukon River is a really long river with a lot of obstacles for salmon. He reported the Yukon River is noticing the lowest returns of salmon in history and fisherman haven't been able to subsistence-fish for Chinook in three years with only a little fishing for Chum salmon. He reemphasized the program design in HB 169 would essentially double the salmon returns that are happening today. He insisted in years past he had seen pictures of 40-60 lbs. female Chinook in Eagle with a substantial amount of eggs, however the fish returning in the last few years, have been much smaller with fewer eggs. He said the essence of HB 169 is to return more fry to the rivers. He said the most important fish--is the fish on the table--HB 169 aims to continue that lifeway. REPRESENTATIVE CRONK used the Gulkana Hatchery as a global example that has produced millions of salmon in the Gulkana and Copper Rivers that have reached the international market. 1:33:29 PM CHAIR MCKAY invited closing comments. 1:33:35 PM REPRESENATIVE CRONK appreciated the time and stated that Alaska is at a crossroads and needs to do something and anything that can benefit the fishery. 1:34:15 PM CHAIR MCKAY thanked staff and set an amendment deadline for January 22, 2024. CHAIR MCKAY announced that HB 169 was held over. 1:34:39 PM CHAIR MCKAY took a brief at-ease. HB 177-CRITICAL NATURAL MINERALS PLAN AND REPORT 1:37:57 PM CHAIR MCKAY announced the final order of business would be HOUSE BILL NO. 177, "An Act relating to critical and essential minerals and the global energy transition." He said this is the first hearing on HB 177 in House Resources and there would be invited testimony with the intent to hold the bill in committee until the following week. 1:38:40 PM REPRESENTATIVE SADDLER, as prime sponsor, introduced HB 177 the critical and essential minerals legislation. He offered HB 177 as a means for Alaska to be the lead in providing critical and essential minerals to the global market. He defined "essential minerals", as those that are necessary for industry and national defense; "critical minerals" are limited and don't have enough of or don't have reliable or a secure source of. He provided examples of essential minerals like: copper; tin; gold; zinc; graphite; lead; and silver. He also identified several more, lesser-known, essential minerals such as: molybdenum and chromium. He read the rest of the sponsor state [original punctuation provided]: These minerals are fundamental components of many of today's ubiquitous technologies, such as computers and household appliances. To keep our economy and our day- to-day lives moving forward, we need to ensure we have a plan for accessing these critical resources. Demand for critical and essential minerals has increased in recent years and is likely to continue to increase, possibly exponentially as the demand for renewable energy sources grows. Critical and essential minerals are a key element of many emerging energy technologies, ranging from electric vehicles to solar panels. What's more, critical and essential minerals are also increasingly essential components of the high- technology industrial processes and weapons systems that play increasingly important roles in maintaining a strong national defense. Currently, China is home to most of the global market for processing and refining critical minerals, which has concerning implications for the health of our nation's economy, and the strength of our nation's armed services and defense capabilities. It is vitally important that our nation be able to reliably produce such minerals and use them to manufacture technology- forward products and systems. HB 177 helps meet that imperative. It directs the Alaska government to assess the state's potential as an alternative source of these minerals, identify strategies to attract industry investment, and review the possible impacts of potential regulatory regimes. This proposal has the potential to not only decrease our reliance on imported critical minerals, but also increase investment in Alaska's natural resource industry. Alaska has an opportunity to position itself as a competitive source of critical and essential minerals in the global supply chain. HB 177 requires the Departments of Natural Resources and Commerce, Community, and Economic Development to provide the information that industry experts and state officials need to take the next steps toward making Alaska a globally competitive source of critical and essential minerals. 1:42:41 PM KATIE MCCALL, Staff to Rep. Saddler, on behalf of Representative Saddler, gave the sectional analysis for HB 177 as follows [original punctuation provided]: Section 1, Subsection (a) Page 1, Lines 3-15 & Page 2, Lines 1-4 Subsection (a) of HB 177 adds a new section of uncodified law to direct the Office of the Governor to develop a plan for the state to encourage exploration, production, and refining of the minerals needed to support emerging renewable energy technologies. The plan must specifically identify strategies to attract industry investment and position the state's critical mineral production at the center of U.S. production and manufacturing initiatives employing critical minerals. The plan must also review the impacts of various regulatory frameworks on mineral development. Section 1, Subsection (b) Page 2, Lines 5-18 Subsection (b) of HB 177 directs the Department of Natural Resources to provide a report to the Legislature by the start of the legislative session in January 2026 that compares the state's current mineral production and potential future production to national and global production of critical and essential minerals. The report must identify strategies to increase industry exploration and state production of critical and essential minerals in the next three, five, and 10 years. The report must also compare the state's permitting timelines and exploration incentives to those in other jurisdictions. The department may consult with other state and federal agencies, the University of Alaska, industry representatives, and advocacy organizations to compile the required information for the report. Section 1, Subsection (c) Page 2, Lines 19-31 & Page 3, Line 1 Subsection (c) of HB 177 directs the Department of Commerce, Community, and Economic Development to provide a report to the Legislature by the start of the legislative session in January 2026 that identifies the state's role in the global energy transition. The report must include the potential role of Alaska's mineral resources in the supply chain for electric batteries, solar panels, wind turbines, and consumer devices. The department may consult with the appropriate state and federal agencies to compile the required information for the report. The report must include the value of the state's location in the global supply chain and identify strategies for in-state innovation, manufacturing, and transportation for the next three, five, and 10 years. 1:45:38 PM REPRESENTATIVE ARMSTRONG was curious why working with local communities wasn't explicitly written into the HB 177 draft. 1:46:28 PM REPRESENTATIVE SADDLER believed it was written into HB 177 from existing system of legislation but did not see any reason to leave out language that included input from local communities. 1:46:57 PM REPRESENTATIVE ARMSTRONG followed up with the suggestion of adding, "other relevant products that may come up" into HB 177. 1:47:28 PM REPRESENTATIVE SADDLER said he thought it was a good idea in order to keep up with the rate of technology. 1:47:41 PM CHAIR MCKAY opened invited testimony on HB 177. 1:48:15 PM BRENT SHEETS, Director, Petroleum Development Lab, University of Alaska Fairbanks, joined invited testimony via Teams. He explained they are heavily involved in resources issues in addition to petroleum. He informed the committee that the lab is involved in carbon capture and sequestration, small-scale coal technology, and rare-earth mineral projects. He updated the committee that the petroleum engineering program is transitioning to the energy resources engineering program. 1:49:34 PM MR. SHEETS moved to slide 2, titled "Mineral Resources," with a map showing current mines and advanced mineral exploration projects with potential mines highlighted in red. He also emphasized the partnership between the University of Alaska Fairbanks (UAF) and the Division of Geological and Geophysical Surveys (DGGS). He imparted Alaska has numerous untapped mineral resources that could be developed. He cited the recent finds of world-class Germanium and Gallium deposits in Ray River, near the Yukon River, which would be attractive for the state to lease to developers. 1:51:41 PM MR. SHEETS moved to slide 3, titled "Background-Alaska's Critical Mineral Potential," that displayed a bar chart of the underdeveloped critical minerals in Alaska. He said Alaska has the potential to supply most of the commodities shown on the graph, especially zinc, which Alaska in leads market production thanks to Red Dog Mine. 1:53:06 PM MR. SHEETS advanced to slide 4, titled "Applications/Products," that proposed the use of these minerals for magnetic products, metal alloys, defense mechanisms, catalysts, glass and polishing compounds, ceramics and phosphors. 1:53:50 PM MR. SHEETS described slide 5, titled "Carbon Ore, Rare Earth, & Critical Minerals," which outlined the vision to bring Alaska's Carbon Ore, Rare Earth-Critical Minerals (CORE-CM) into perspective and echo the mission to establish a CORE-CM industry in Alaska by working with industry and other stakeholders to identify opportunities and address challenges. 1:54:45 PM MR. SHEETS moved to slide 6, titled "Budget By Phase" outlined three phase of how to compete with China. He posited, Phase 1 is a planning period, Phase 2 and 3 will be a cost challenge but with the partnership and funding with DGGS, UAF can count on an in-kind match. He stressed the importance of that partnership and suggested bringing in the Department of Environmental Conservation for additional input. 1:56:30 PM MR. SHEETS moved to slide 7, titled "Overview," that outlined the Department of Energy and equivalent UAF/DGGS tasks such as [original punctuation provided]: Task 2: Basinal Assessments; Task 3: Waste Stream Reuse; Task 4: Strategies for Infrastructure, Industries and Businesses, Task 5 Technology Assessment, Development and Field Testing; Task 6: AK-TIC and Task 7: Stakeholder Outreach and Education. He pointed out that rare earth elements (REE) are not that rare, but they are difficult to mine economically. 2:02:53 PM MR. SHEETS moved to slide 8, titled "REE Value Chain," that illustrates the progress of value from exploration, to mining, to on-site concentrations, to separation, to metal making and finally, alloy production. 2:05:15 PM MR. SHEETS moved to slide 9, titled "Additional Assets," highlighting additional resources from DGGS such as: ICP-MS installation, hyperspectral imaging, an advanced instrumentation laboratory, bioreactors to separate elements from ores without the use of acids, and the UAS/UAF effort to expand mining training. 2:07:15 PM CHAIR MCKAY thanked Mr. Sheets and expressed his excitement about the subject matter especially for those having visited Iceland and toured the energy infrastructure of that country. 2:08:21 PM REPRESENTATIVE MEARS asked Mr. Sheets if there were requirements for continuing through the phases that would need support from the legislature. 2:08:48 PM MR. SHEETS replied the main one would be able to meet matching funds with DGGS to progress through all of the phases of the budget. He said the department has a 20 percent cost match. 2:10:05 PM REPRESENTATIVE MEARS noticed there wasn't a fiscal note with HB 177. 2:10:31 PM MS. McCALL replied to Representative Mears there are two fiscal notes with the HB 177 legislation. 2:10:49 PM REPRESENTATIVE DIBERT directed her comment towards Mr. Sheets and expressed her excitement and where HB 177 is heading. She asked specifically about the critical minerals in Ray River; if the communities and workforce have a bridge between them to provide local jobs moving forward. 2:12:18 PM CHAIR MCKAY invited more questions; seeing none, he introduced the next presenter Ms. Karen Matthias. 2:13:03 PM KAREN MATTHIAS*, Executive Director*, Alaska Metal Mines*, Anchorage, Alaska {testified in support of HB 177.} She reiterated the increasing demand for essential and critical metals in several sectors of the economy. She warned imports from adversarial countries are a risk, therefore, the United States need more domestic mineral production and Alaska should be part of the solution. She contended the term, "critical minerals", are defined differently by DGGS, DNR and other departments and change through time. Ms. Matthias pointed out the copper is not on the United States Geological Survey (USGS) critical mineral list as an example opposed to the United States Department of Energy. Ms. Matthias emphasized the amount of copper needed to produce clean energy is insufficient to meet the federal government goals. In addition, Ms. Matthias highlighted the rich goal and silver deposits in Alaska. 2:15:30 PM MS. MATTHIAS said there are only a small number of mines which have economic challenges to develop; she suggested a diverse mining economy for the state to succeed. Ms. Matthias advocated for HB 177 to encourage investment, exploration, and production. 2:17:57 PM DEANTHA SKIBINSKI*, Executive Director, Alaska Miners Association*, Anchorage, Alaska {introduced herself to the committee.} 2:20:33 PM CHAIR MCKAY invited questions from the committee for Ms. Skibinski. 2:20:42 PM REPRESENTATIVE MCCABE asked Ms. Skibinski about the weather in Big Lake today. 2:20:53 PM MS. MATTHIAS answered the weather was cold but not as cold as the Lower 48. 2:21:02 PM REPRESENTATIVE MCCABE appreciated this suggestion for the change from transition to expansion and would offer it as an amendment. 2:21:37 PM REPRESENTATIVE SADDLER was amenable to Representative McCabe's amendment and offered the term, "energy addition" as an alternative. 2:21:50 PM CHAIR MCKAY invited online testimony but there was none. He then asked Mr. Sheets to further explain slide 6, "Budget By Phase" expenditures and asked if he was looking for funds from the legislature. 2:23:13 PM MR. SHEETS said the slide pointed out what the "DOE" should be. He attested the State will have to contribute a $1.7 million match in order to meet the proposed 20 percent requirement. 2:24:53 PM CHAIR MCKAY concluded the budget subcommittee work on DNR, we will look under DGGS budget. 2:25:28 PM REPRESENTATIVE BAKER asked Mr. Sheets or the HB 177 sponsor [Representative Saddler] how landowners will be incorporated and wanted to make sure local traditional ecological knowledge is being put into it the legislation. 2:26:38 PM REPRESENTATIVE SADDLER answered DNR has worked very well with local communities, listened to input from tribal organizations and was confident those voices have been heard and incorporated. 2:27:25 PM CHAIR MCKAY thanked the committee, set the amendment deadline for 12:00 p.m. Monday January 22, 2024 and will hold HB 177 in committee for further consideration. 2:28:22 PM ADJOURNMENT There being no further business before the committee, the House Resources Standing Committee meeting was adjourned at 2:28 p.m.

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
HB 177 Presentation 1.17.24.pdf HRES 1/17/2024 1:00:00 PM
HB 177
HB 177 Sponsor Statement version A.pdf HRES 1/17/2024 1:00:00 PM
HB 177
HB 177 Sectional Analysis version A.pdf HRES 1/17/2024 1:00:00 PM
HB 177
HB 177 Supporting Document - 2022 Critical Minerals List.pdf HRES 1/17/2024 1:00:00 PM
HB 177
HB 177 Supporting Document - 2022 U.S. Net Import Reliance over 50 Map.pdf HRES 1/17/2024 1:00:00 PM
HB 177
HB 177 Supporting Document - 2022 U.S. Net Import Reliance.pdf HRES 1/17/2024 1:00:00 PM
HB 177
HB177 Support letter from Alaska Metal Mines.pdf HRES 1/17/2024 1:00:00 PM
HB 177
HB 169 - Moist Air Incubator Photo.pdf HFSH 4/27/2023 10:00:00 AM
HFSH 5/8/2023 9:00:00 AM
HRES 1/17/2024 1:00:00 PM
HB 169
HB 169 - Gulkana Incubation Picture.pdf HFSH 4/27/2023 10:00:00 AM
HFSH 5/8/2023 9:00:00 AM
HRES 1/17/2024 1:00:00 PM
HB 169
HB 169 Support Letter. Copper Valley Chamber of Commerce.pdf HRES 1/17/2024 1:00:00 PM
HB 169
HB 169 Support Letter. Mentasta Council.pdf HRES 1/17/2024 1:00:00 PM
HB 169
HB 169 Yakutat Support letter Fisheries Enhancement Permit 4.6.17.pdf HRES 1/17/2024 1:00:00 PM
HB 169
HB-169 Sectional Analysis (ver B).pdf HRES 1/17/2024 1:00:00 PM
HB 169
HB 169 - Summary of Changes (A to B).pdf HRES 1/17/2024 1:00:00 PM
HB 169
HB 169 Sponsor Statement.pdf HRES 1/17/2024 1:00:00 PM
HB 169